What are the primary types of defense?

The correct answer is the combination of Area Defense, Mobile Defense, and Retrograde, as these represent distinct and fundamental strategies used in military operations to protect assets and personnel from enemy actions.

Area Defense focuses on denying the enemy access to a specific geographic area. The intention is to create a stronghold that can absorb attacks and maintain control over the designated space, ensuring that friendly forces can defend effectively and efficiently against incoming threats.

Mobile Defense, on the other hand, emphasizes the use of mobility to counter enemy advances. This approach allows forces to remain fluid, repositioning as necessary to maintain an advantage and exploit opportunities for counterattacks. The flexibility inherent in mobile defense is critical, especially in dynamic combat environments where the situation can rapidly change.

Retrograde operations involve the organized withdrawal of forces to maintain combat power while avoiding unnecessary risks. This strategy allows a commander to reposition forces in a manner that retains survivability and can pave the way for future offensive actions. It is a tactical retreat aimed at preserving the fighting capability of the units involved while still inflicting damage on the enemy.

By understanding and applying these primary types of defense—Area Defense for maintaining territory, Mobile Defense for dynamic engagement, and Retrograde for cohesive withdrawal—military leaders can create comprehensive defensive